Safety First, Service Always: The Canadian Coast Guard
Celebrates 40 years
In
the winter of 1963, a French ship, the Douala, made a distress call off the
coast of Newfoundland. It was battling rough waters and needed immediate help.
The Canadian Coast Guard responded. Although the Douala went down, the coast
guard managed to rescue 19 members of the 30-man crew. The Douala mission was
one of the first big successes for the Coast Guard, which was formally
established in 1962. This year, the Coast Guard celebrates 40 years of keeping
Canadian waters safe and secure.
Weaving
between land and water for 243,792 kilometres, the Canadian coastline is the
longest in the world. Because of
its size, thousands of highly trained Coast Guard personnel must work the coast.
On an average day, coast guard personnel save eight lives, help more than 55
people in 19 search and rescue cases, assist four commercial ships through ice
and respond to five reported cases of chemical pollution or oil spills.
Search
and rescue operations are a very important function of the Coast Guard. In the
summer of 1988, a sudden violent storm hit the Great Lakes region, battering the
recreational boats that were on the waters at the time. The Coast Guard
performed 77 rescue missions that day - all completed successfully. In fact,
every year, the Coast Guard helps more than 4,500 small boats in distress.
The
Coast Guard also responds to environmental emergencies. When 11million gallons
of crude oil gushed out of the Exxon Valdez off the Alaska coast in 1989, the
Coast Guard's environmental response
expertise was used to assist in the clean up.
Since
1977, Kingston has benefited from a dedicated Coast Guard Search And Rescue (SAR)
Unit, located in Portsmouth Olympic Harbour. The unit consists of two 3-person
crews, which are on call 24 hours a day. The crews live at the station when on
duty, and have an average response time of only 15 minutes when answering a call
for assistance in the event of a marine incident.
Kingston’s
SAR unit also works closely with the O.P.P, Customs officials, the Ship Safety
Board, and the International Border Enforcement Team to ensure the safety of the
waters of Lake Ontario and the St. Lawrence River. Some of the Coast Guard
vessels which service the area on a regular basis include the C.C.G.S Griffon,
the Caribou Isle, and a number of “cutters” and Zodiacs”.
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| On April 12, 2002, Queen’s University received $2.4 million for new Canada Research Chairs. Pictured here are (left to right): Dr. Vladimir Krstic (a recipient for work in the manufacturing of advanced structural and electronic ceramics), along with Dr. David Strangway, President and CEO of the Canada Foundation for Innovation, Peter Milliken, M.P., and Dr. William C. Leggett, Principal and Vice-Chancellor of Queen’s University |